DAY 01
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Arrival in Tbilisi.
Meeting at the airport and transfer. Hotel accommodation.
Short rest.
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Tbilisi is the
capital of Georgia. It was founded in the 5th
century by Vakhtang Gorgasali, the Georgian King of
Kartli (Iberia), and made into a capital in the 6th
century. Located strategically at the crossroads
between Europe and Asia and lying along the historic
Silk Road routes, Tbilisi has often been a point of
contention between various rival powers and empires.
The history of the city can be seen by its
architecture, where the Rustaveli Avenue and
downtown are blended with the narrower streets of
old Tbilisi district. Despite being overwhelmingly
Orthodox Christian, Tbilisi is one of the few places
in the world where a synagogue and a mosque are
located next to each other in the ancient Bath
district, several hundred meters from the Metekhi
Church. |
Tbilisi night city tour
(optional, for extra cost). Overnight.
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DAY 02

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Tbilisi - Mtskheta - Tbilisi
Breakfast at the hotel. Tbilisi and Mtskheta full day tour.
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A moderate
combination of sightseeing and walking tour of
Tbilisi: excursion in old Tbilisi, visits to
Narikala Fortress, Sioni Cathedral, Metekhi church,
Sameba Cathedral, a walk along the Rustaveli Avenue
(downtown) - will give visitors the opportunity to
experience fully the rhythm and the beauty of the
capital of Georgia.
Proceed to Mtskheta - the ancient capital of Georgia
and the important religious centre. It is situated
at the convergence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi Rivers.
There are a number of very significant
archaeological and religious monuments in and around
the town: Jvari Monastery (6th c.) - standing on the
rocky mountaintop, with its architectural forms and
decorative elements, Jvari is harmoniously connected
with the landscape and overlooks Mtskheta;
Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (11th c.) - a grandiose
cathedral of cross-dome design, known as the burial
site of Christ's mantle and one of the major
Orthodox Georgian temples.
Free time. |
Return to the hotel and overnight.
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DAY 03

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Tbilisi - Kakheti
Region - Tbilisi
Breakfast at the hotel. Sightseeing tour of Kakheti region.
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Kakheti is
synonymous with wine. Drive through the beautiful
landscape of vineyards and wine-producing villages
of this region and arrive in Telavi - one of the
oldest cities of Georgia, located in the most
beautiful Alazani valley and famous for its numerous
monuments of historic and archaeological
significance that are found in and outskirts of the
city.
Visit to Alaverdi Cathedral (VI c). The cathedral
was originally founded as a monastery in the 6th
century. This 50m tall building is one of the
biggest structures of its time.
Visit to Tsinandali-village that is a source of
famous white wine. Tour to Teliani Valley wine
factory with wine tasting and tour inside the
factory.
Lunch in a restaurant.
Return to Tbilisi, visiting Batonistsikhe Castle en
route. The Castle is the main architectural and
historical feature of Telavi. It was residence of
the Kakhetian Kings in the 17th cc. |
Return to
Tbilisi. Overnight.
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DAY 04

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Tbilisi - Kazbegi -
Tbilisi
Breakfast at the hotel. Proceed to Kazbegi (1740m above sea
level).
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Drive 157km
from Tbilisi, on the south slops of Caucasus main
range, along the Georgian military highway. This
ancient route through the Caucasus has been much
celebrated by everyone from poets to guidebook
writers. It's remarkable for the landscapes; flora
and fauna, people and history, and many travelers to
Georgia will regard this place as a highlight of
their visit. On the way visit Ananuri fortified
ensemble - built in the 16th century, once belonging
to the Duke of Aragvi, located on the left bank of
the Aragvi River and with a magnificent view of
Jinvali Reservoir.
Arrive in Kazbegi - a small town situated at the
mountain bottom Kazbek, which is considered to be
one of the highest points in all Caucasus, the
height of the mountains reaches 5000 meters. These
places are glorified by their nature with high
mountains, gorges, passes, lakes and small rivers.
Visit Gergeti Sameba (Holy Trinity) church by 4x4
vehicles (optional, for extra cost), with beautiful
panoramic views of Caucasus, including mount Kazbegi
(5047m.). |
Return to Tbilisi. Overnight.
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DAY 05


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Tbilisi - Bolnisi - Dmanisi - Tbilisi
Breakfast at the hotel. Proceed for full-day Bolnisi Sioni
and Dmanisi Sioni tour.
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Breakfast at
the hotel. Proceed for full-day Bolnisi Sioni and
Dmanisi Sioni tour.
Bolnisi Sioni, a 5th c. basilica, is significant for
three main reasons: it is one of the most monumental
churches of its time; it has interesting
ornamentation inside, and on the facade were found
the earliest examples of Georgian writing known in
the country itself. The basilica is built of what is
known as bolnisis tufa, a stone with a green tint.
Decorations of the bases and heads of the pillars
are of particular interest; one of them is known as
the Bolnisi Cross. Bolnisi is a three-nave basilica,
but it has an open ambulatory on the north side, a
porch to the south-west and a baptismal chapel in
the southeast, all features of the original
building. The Ancient city of Dmanisi was one of the
main towns on the caravan road from Georgia and
Armenia to the Middle East and was one of the most
defended towns in Georgia during the middle ages,
after Tbilisi. However the basilica dates from the
7th c. and it was the seat of a bishop. The ruins
cover a large area divided into two parts, 13
hectares on the hill above the Mashaveri River to
the north, and 12 hectares of suburbs by the
Pinezauri River to the south. A medieval tower,
cellars, baths, jails and ruins of households and
other buildings still exist. Recent excavations of
Dmanisi have revealed an extraordinary record of the
earliest hominid dispersal beyond Africa (1, 75
million years ago). It is widely recognized that
Dmanisi discoveries have changed scientist's
knowledge concerning the migration of homo from
Africa to the European continent. |
Return to Tbilisi, lunch en
route, free evening for leisure and overnig
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DAY 06
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Early transfer
to the airport and departure.
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